1596: The San Felipe Incident and the Keichō Fushimi Earthquake

1596: The San Felipe Incident and the Keichō Fushimi Earthquake

An incident involving the crew of the Spanish galleon San Felipe, wrecked off the coast of Tosa, prompted Hideyoshi to crack down on Christian missionaries and their followers. That July, a major earthquake struck the Kinai region and collapsed buildings at Fushimi Castle, killing many, making this a year in which disaster and rising tension converged in the final phase of Hideyoshi's rule.

Events this year

Leap 7/13

Keichō Fushimi Earthquake

A major earthquake struck the Kinai region, destroying the recently completed Shigetsu Fushimi Castle and causing severe damage across Kyoto and Fushimi.

Leap 7/23

Rebuilding of Fushimi Castle Begins at Kohatayama

About ten days after Shigetsu Castle collapsed, Toyotomi Hideyoshi began building a new Fushimi Castle on Mount Kohata.

Month unknown
San Felipe Runs Aground in Tosa

The Spanish ship San Felipe ran aground at Urado in Tosa. The seizure of its cargo and interrogation of its crew contributed to intensified persecution of Christians.

Kuwayama Ichiharu Becomes Lord of Wakayama Castle

After the Hidenaga house ended, Kuwayama Ichiharu, grandson of Kuwayama Shigeharu, inherited the position of lord of Wakayama Castle. Subsequently both Kuwayama Shigeharu and Ichiharu came to act as allies of the Eastern Army.

Sources 史跡和歌山城

Tōdō Takatora Begins Construction of Uwajima Castle

Making Itajima-Marukushi Castle, which he became lord of in 1595, his main castle, Takatori began full-scale construction work from 1596.

Sources 宇和島市「国指定 宇和島城」